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Available Case Basse di Soldera Brunello
Gianfranco Soldera is regarded by many as the most accomplished
craftsman of Brunello—a fanatical, uncompromising
perfectionist who operates something of a viticultural
wonderland, presenting nature in an idealized context.
Terroir is the word at Soldera’s Case Basse estate.
He set out to find a great piece of land—scouring
Piemonte, the Veneto, and Toscana—and settled
at an abandoned, decrepit Montalcino farmhouse in 1972,
planting his minute plots, Case Basse (approximately
2 hectares) and Intistieti (approximately 4.5), over
a two-year period (1972 and ’73, respectively).
He chose to plant Sangiovese exclusively, believing
it to be the only grape that possessed a genuine synergy
with the land.
What he’s done with that Sangiovese has become
Montalcino’s most captivating modern legend,
a tale that is set in a magical kingdom of sorts….The
Case Basse estate effectually constitutes an idyllic
habitat, one which has been designed to operate in
a state of continuous balance, honored through a complex
yet wholly organic operation. It is here that the
animal kingdom reflects its most perfect self, as
every contributor is there for a reason. The wife
of Soldera, Graziella, nurtures her own domain in
this resplendent world—a rose garden featuring
over 1,500 species.
As is to be expected, Soldera exercises a precise
and meticulous regimen in the vineyard, privileging
a painstaking “by hand” approach to several
procedures. Brunellos issuing from this realm constitute
their own category, being unrivaled by any other expression
that bears the Montalcino designation.
Ironically, Soldera’s labeling methodology
doesn’t reflect the meticulous precision defining
his viticultural operations; in fact, it’s the
only element of his world that’s rather undisciplined.
Soldera drew upon Intistieti exclusively in his early
years of Brunello production, as its soils were poorer
than those of Case Basse, rendering it the more suited
of the two to delivering wines of structure. As the
estate’s eponymous cru was growing into its
future role as a source of profound Brunellos, Soldera
put it to use in a Vino da Tavola Rosso bottling that
is effectually the equivalent of a present-day Rosso
di Montalcino. However, it wasn’t the only one
that was being used in the Vino da Tavola role: When
a wine failed to merit Soldera’s exacting qualitative
specifications for the Brunello di Montalcino designation,
it was classified as Vino da Tavola Intistieti. The
first of these was made in 1985 and while its early
successors did indeed represent their source, Soldera
changed things up—to great confusion—in
the 1987 vintage, as the wine released under the Intistieti
label was sourced from Case Basse. The rationale behind
the somewhat misleading label? Nothing more profound
than the fact that Soldera liked the Intistieti name,
a personal preference that he chose to exercise again
in both 1988 and 1991. But this somewhat irrational
modus operandi doesn’t end there. In the 1990
vintage, Case Basse made its debut Brunello showing,
while Intistieti served as the source of Soldera’s
Riserva. In some years, though, the normale Brunello
is wholly a Case Basse production, while in others,
like 1996, it is a blend of the best from both crus.
Also, in 1995, Soldera produced the first riserva
from Casse Basse; in 2001, both crus delivered riservas.
A Soldera wine can be difficult to translate in words,
being prone to dramatic changes in intervals of mere
seconds. Perhaps Soldera captured it best when he
asked Sergio Esposito, “Can’t you taste
the Case Basse in my wines?” But that taste,
as indicated above, is elicited and carefully transmitted
through an organic methodology and precise viticultural
and vinification techniques, including winter pruning,
an exacting green harvest, hand cultivation of the
vines, and a meticulous grape selection process. The
rigorous regimen continues in the cellar, where a
lengthy maceration averaging between 14 and 25 days
transpires. Thereafter, the wine is aged sans temperature
control in large Slavonian oak casks—presiding
over a grottolike space (which enables uninhibited
circulation of the air)—over the course of a
five-year period (with the riservas receiving an additional
year’s aging). No temperature control or yeasts
are utilized, and the finished wine is bottled unfined
and unfiltered in custom Bordeaux bottles that were
expressly conceived to ensure a desirable rate of
maturation.
For several years, many failed to realize a basic
tenet of Soldera’s—“A great wine
is long lived: it must improve, at least in the first
twenty years, and give different sensations as time
passes.” They wantonly cut it off upon release,
finding it prohibitively austere. Not that Gianfranco
Soldera cared at all, believing that there are no
more than “50 really great wines in the world,”
with his, of course, being one of them. In fact, he
doesn’t want his wine to be drunk by the masses,
crafting it with the intent of appealing only to the
“right people.” The vineyard and the cellar
are but two elements of the multifaceted world that
is Case Basse. Soldera effectually manages a highly
controlled yet paradoxically natural environment that
operates several interrelated, yet distinct systems—
viticultural think tank, animal sanctuary, and unparalleled
rose garden. Academic dissertations have been written
about the estate and several professors regularly
monitor various operations, including analyses of
the grapes (sensory and microbiological) and studies
of the many species that have been introduced to the
environment to create a utopic realm.
Rarity. It’s an absolute condition in Soldera’s
world. Much like Josko Gravner, Soldera is operating
far outside the mainstream. But it is in this space
that wine is elevated, fashioned with a view to realizing
a personal ideal through an intimate and highly conceptualized
relationship with the natural world. He’s truly
betwixt and between realms—
“Case Basse is a real Time Machine, a leap backwards
to go forwards.”
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